Abstract:
In this study it was evaluated the development of the physiological
characterization of Cucurbita pepo plants during their growth and
development, as well as on the mode of physiological adaptation of the plants to
the photosynthesis. The research was conducted in the experimental field of the
Department of Horticulture , in the USAMV , V. Adamachi farm. Chlorophyll
and carotenoid pigments study emphasizes quantitative and qualitative presence
of these pigments as a fundamental expression of plant adaptation to
environmental conditions .Among the new culture were highlighted some
differences, but overall, they have a special significance, showing that some
photosynthetic activity cultivation are distinctly different. More interesting are
the results that show that the pigment chlorophyll a levels was the highest at the
top of plant (about 0.50 equivalent units) and what is particularly interesting in
binding phenophase fruit. As was natural data show that levels of chlorophyll is
smaller towards the base of the plant and fruit maturity phenophase (about 0.30
equivalent units).